Trade spend management: A Tactical Guide

Trade spend management: A Tactical Guide

Navigating the intricate world of trade spend management can often seem like walking a tightrope — balancing strategic investment with the need for tangible returns. In the ever-changing world of consumer packaged goods (CPG) and retail, comprehending and efficiently handling trade expenditures isn’t merely advantageous; it’s essential. 

But what exactly does trade spend management entail, and how can you streamline it? In this article, we'll delve into these questions, uncovering all things spend management and revealing strategies to make it more effective.

What is trade spend? 

​​Trade spend is the money that manufacturers in the CPG industry spend on marketing and promoting their products through retailers and distributors. This investment is aimed at increasing sales and enhancing the visibility of their products in the marketplace. 

Typically, trade spend encompasses various promotional activities such as offering discounts, providing rebates, setting up in-store displays, and supporting merchandising efforts. These tactics are designed to make the products more appealing to both the retailers and the end consumers, encouraging the former to stock more of the products and the latter to purchase them. As a result, trade spend plays a pivotal role in driving up sales volumes and expanding market share in the highly competitive CPG sector.

What is the trade spend process?

The trade spend process is a series of steps manufacturers take to manage their marketing investments with retailers. Think of it as a strategic roadmap to ensure these investments pay off. Here's a straightforward look at how it unfolds:

  1. Planning and allocation: The process begins with setting clear objectives for trade spend. This step is like setting up a game plan — deciding which products need a marketing boost, what kind of promotions to run (like discounts or unique displays), and how much money to allocate for each activity. 

  2. Execution: It's time to bring those ideas to life after planning. This involves negotiating with retailers, launching the agreed-upon promotions, and coordinating with your sales and marketing teams to ensure everything runs smoothly. It's like putting the puzzle pieces together to create a cohesive picture.

  3. Monitoring progress: As promotions are underway, monitoring their performance is key. This step ensures that promotions run as planned and adjustments are made if needed. 

  4. Evaluating success: Once the promotions end, looking back and seeing how they performed is essential. This analysis is about understanding the impact of your trade spend — did it increase sales, how was the ROI, and what lessons can be learned for future promotions?

  5. Feedback and iteration: Finally, using insights from your evaluation, the process involves tweaking future plans to make them even more effective. This continuous planning, executing, and reviewing cycle makes trade spend management a dynamic and ongoing process.

By mastering each of these steps, manufacturers can turn trade spend into a strategic tool for boosting sales, managing money, and strengthening their market presence.

How to calculate trade spend

Calculating trade spend is a straightforward way to determine the total cost of all your promotional activities offered to retailers and distributors. Use this simple formula:

TradeSpend=TotalPromotionalInvestments/TotalNetSales

If you want to see it as a percentage of your sales, take your total promotional investments, divide by the total net sales, and then multiply by 100. This gives you a clear picture of how much your sales are devoted to trade spend.

What are the challenges of trade spend management?

Managing trade spend effectively is crucial, but it has its challenges. Here are some common challenges businesses face:

  • Tracking and accountability: Trade spend management often has many moving parts, and keeping track of various promotions while ensuring they align with your business goals can be complex. 

  • Measuring ROI: Determining the actual return on investment for each promotional activity can be tricky. You need to figure out which promotions drive sales and which are costing you money with little benefit.

  • Complexity in execution: Coordinating with retailers, setting up promotions, and ensuring agreement compliance can be a logistical puzzle. Each retailer might have different requirements and processes, making execution challenging.

  • Market dynamics: The market is constantly changing. What worked well last season might be less effective now. Staying ahead of market trends and consumer preferences is a constant challenge.

  • Balancing budgets: Allocating the proper budget to trade spend while ensuring other business areas are not underfunded is a delicate balancing act. It's about finding that sweet spot where your investment in trade spend is optimal.

Navigating these challenges requires a blend of strategic planning, robust tracking systems, and agility to adapt to market changes. Overcoming them is critical to maximizing your trade spend and driving business growth.

5 strategies to optimize trade spend

Facing challenges like tracking complexities, measuring ROI, or adapting to market dynamics? Here are some effective strategies to address these challenges and optimize your trade spend. 

Leverage advanced analytics for decision-making

Optimizing trade spend starts with a deep dive into data. Utilizing advanced analytics tools to analyze past trade spend performances can unlock critical insights into which promotions deliver the best return on investment.

Expense management software can be a game changer here, offering robust analytics features that transform raw data about company spending into real-time, actionable insights. By automating the expense management process, businesses can make strategic decisions, allocating their trade spend more effectively and ensuring each dollar spent contributes to overall business success.

Foster collaboration across departments

By fostering a collaborative environment between sales, marketing, and finance teams, businesses can ensure a more aligned and comprehensive approach to trade spend. This strategy goes beyond mere coordination — it's about creating a synergy where shared goals and open communication lead to more effective decision-making. 

When these teams work in unison, with a clear understanding of each other's roles and objectives, the trade spend strategies become more cohesive and impactful. This holistic approach ensures that trade spend decisions are made with a broad view of the company's goals, optimizing the impact of each promotional activity and ensuring resources are used most effectively.

Expensify chat empowers businesses to chat and manage spend on the go, making it easier to switch between personal and business finances – all in one app! 

Automate deduction management and validation

The complexity of managing trade deductions can be significantly streamlined with a little help from automation. By implementing software solutions that track and validate trade deductions, businesses can dramatically reduce the risk of manual errors and save valuable time. 

Look for tools to efficiently manage the intricate details of receipts, invoices, and payments. This level of automation brings precision to the process and frees up your team to focus on more strategic aspects of trade spend management, making the entire operation more efficient and effective.

Implement rigorous training and process standardization

A key to mastering trade spend management is ensuring your team is well-equipped with knowledge and consistent processes. Rigorous training for your team builds a foundation of expertise, enabling everyone to navigate the complexities of this field with confidence. 

Equally important is the standardization of processes across departments. By having a uniform approach to planning, executing, and analyzing trade spend, businesses can avoid confusion, reduce inefficiencies, and ensure every team member is on the same page.

Conduct regular Trade Promotion Optimization (TPO)

Regularly reviewing and optimizing trade promotions is crucial for keeping your trade spend strategy agile and effective. This involves closely analyzing the performance data of your promotional activities and adjusting strategies in response to current market trends, consumer behavior, and competitive actions. 

Predictive modeling can help forecast the outcomes of different trade spend scenarios, allowing for more strategic allocation of resources. By conducting regular TPO, businesses can ensure that their trade spend responds to current market conditions and anticipates future trends, maximizing the effectiveness and ROI of each promotional campaign.

Expensify makes handling trade spend a breeze!

Navigating the complexities of trade spend management becomes significantly more accessible with tools like Expensify. By offering streamlined automation, insightful analytics, and facilitating cross-departmental collaboration, through Expensify chat, Expensify simplifies the intricate trade spend processes.

This enables businesses to focus more on strategic decisions and less on administrative tasks, driving growth and improving profitability. Embrace the change with Expensify and experience a more efficient approach to managing your trade spend.

Ready to streamline your trade spend management? Sign up for Expensify today.

Lindsey Peckham

A native Bostonian (with a 3-year stint in San Francisco in between), Lindsey now calls London home. She still prefers iced coffee over tea, but has a new soft spot for a Sunday roast. When she’s not working on marketing at Expensify, you’ll most likely catch her spending too much money at the local flower market.